Bhopal’s only source of water. 26,600 ha. Manipur (/ m ʌ n ɪ ˈ p ʊər, m æ n ə ˈ p ʊər /) is a state in northeastern India, with the city of Imphal as its capital. The Keibul Lamjao National Park also covers a large portion of wetland which is due to the Loktak Lake. There are a total of 42 Ramsar Sites in India. Manipur Irom Luckychand Meitei Department of Geography, Manipur University, 795003, India Abstract: Mapping and monitoring of land-use and land cover (LULC) at a regional scale has its wide significance in understanding the field of urban planning and land debasement. On 2 February 1971, the International Treaty for the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Wetlands was endorsed at a city of Iran called Ramsar, henceforth the name Ramsar Sites. It also borders two regions of Myanmar, Sagaing Region to the east and Chin State to the south. A wetland is a distinct ecosystem that is flooded by water, either permanently or seasonally, where oxygen-free processes prevail.The primary factor that distinguishes wetlands from other landforms or water bodies is the characteristic vegetation of … Grandmother of the soil ‘Pillar of blood’ megalith seeks attention. [Loktak Lake was designated for the List of Wetlands of International Importance in March 1990, and in June 1993 it was inscribed in the Montreux Record of sites whose ecological character has changed, is changing, or is about to change as a result of human interference. in 1990 to 13,506 ha. The site was entered in the Montreux Record on 26th June, 1993. The ecosystem in Manipur consists of two interrelated biomes, wetlands and forests. While the valley rich Lakes, ponds and wetland, the mountain regions are drained by three systems, viz. Ramsar Sites in India List: There are 42 Ramsar Sites in India. It is officially known as Wetlands on International Importance, specifically as the Water flow Habitat, and more recently as the Convention of Wetlands. Imphal Valley is the most fertile place in the state of Manipur. Located in the state of Manipur, it is the world’s one-of-a-kind wetland ecosystem that has earned the designation of a Ramsar Protected Site of International Importance. Any wetland site which is listed under the Ramsar Convention is called as a Ramsar site. Harike Wetland (1990) Punjab. In November 2020 – Uttarakhand – Asan Barrage. The Loktak Lake is the largest freshwater lake in northeastern India. Ramsar Sites in India & Indian Wetlands. A total of 224 wetland-plant-collectors were interviewed for the use and economics of species using semi-structured questionnaires and The state of Uttarakhand has got its first Ramsar Site—a wetland of international importance. largest freshwater wetland of Manipur and declared a Ramsar Site in 1990 (LDA, 1996). Loktak Lake located at the southern part of the valley is the largest wetland and has been recognised as Ramsar site. Candidates can get Environment Questions for UPSC Mains GS 3 in the linked article. Ramsar Convention is formally known as Convention on Wetlands of International Importance, especially as Waterfowl Habitat.It was signed on 2 February 1971 at Ramsar in Iran. Bhoj Wetland, Madhya Pradesh. Manipur wetlands fast vanishing due to human activities. There are over 2,000 Ramsar Sites on the territories of over 160 Ramsar Contracting Parties across the world. The countries with the most Sites are the United Kingdom with 175 and Mexico with 142. The Co-ordinates of the small wetland … Large-scale fragmentation wetlands show an increase in their number but turned out to be less favorable as wintering sites for migratory birds. The lake is referred as the “lifeline of Manipur” as it is highly productive and provides habitat to biota and livelihoods to people. How many Ramsar sites in India? Ramsar Convention on Wetlands It is an international treaty for “the conservation and sustainable use of wetlands”. Bhitarkanika Mangroves Currently, India has 42 sites designated as the Wetlands of International Importance (Ramsar Sites), with a surface area of 1,067,939 hectares. Death toll in Manipur reaches 324, recovery rate surges to 90.92%. Currently, there are more than 40 Ramsar sites in … Manipur/Bhopal: “Our land was destroyed by the Ithai Barrage in the 1980s,” when Salam Joy, Secretary of Pumlen Pat Ngamee Sinmee Lup highlighted this line in his speech, an absolute silence gripped at Pumlen Pat – an integral part of Loktak Wetland Complex (LWC), a Ramasar site in Imphal, the state capital of Manipur.. The total wetland area estimated is 10.002 Mha (excluding rivers). 5. Chilika lake and Keoladeo National Park are the first two Ramsar sites in India (1981). 6 Operation Loktak: A Case Study of Human Rights Violations, Report of Joint Fact Finding Team, By; Committee on Human WETLANDS OF MANIPUR. According to the recent survey conducted by the Remote Sensing Application Centre, Govt. In local language Loktak means end of stream. Narcotics, contraband worth over Rs 165 crores unearthed, narcotics worth Rs 2.92 crore seized. It is also known as the Convention on Wetlands. The Sangai deer species is the most famous one which is known as the ‘dancing deer of Manipur’ by the local village people. These are wetlands deemed to be of "international importance" under the Ramsar Convention.For a full list of all Ramsar sites worldwide, see the List of Ramsar wetlands of international importance.. Here is an account of issues these Ramsar sites are facing. A total of 37 sites in India have been recognised under the convention. The Asan Conservation Reserve in Dehradun, the first wetland from Uttarakhand to be recognised by the Ramsar convention, was added to the list in October 2020. There are 155 wetlands in the state comprising 21 lakes, 2 ox-bows, 2 reservoirs and 130 water-logged sites [8, 9]. India has added Tso Kar Wetland Complex in Ladakh as its 42nd Ramsar site, which is a second one in the Union Territory (UT) of Ladakh. The sites that are recognized as Ramsar u (Read More) nder this convention are given high importance not only in India but also worldwide. The Asan Conservation Reserve, located on the banks of River Yamuna in Garhwal region in Dehradun district, was designated as the Ramsar Site. of Manipur, there are 17 lakes and 2 ox-bow lakes in the state. Tangjeng was in the news many times because it has one small wetland called Tangjeng Lamyai Pat or simply Tangjeng Pat in the centre of the village. A scenic view of Lamphelpat, a wetland on the outskirt of Imphal City. Here is a list of 38 UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India: 1. May 9, 2020 10:19 am. Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary 2. Advertisement Popular News. List of Wetlands in India. Overview – Located in Kapurthala district of Punjab, Kanjli Wetland is one of the three wetlands in the state of punjab. In July 2020 – Bihar – Kanwar Lake or Kabal Taal. Now U.P comes. The total wetland area estimated is 10.002 Mha (excluding rivers). Lauded as the state animal of Manipur, the sangai (Cervus eldi eldi) occupies a mere 15-20 sq. Figure 1. This turns out to be 4.5 per cent of the total wetland area of the country. There are a total of 42 Ramsar Sites in India. More than 2000 fishing families use hundreds of floating huts (phumshongs) made of iron, zinc, plastic and tins that adversely affect the ecology and survival of Loktak Lake in Manipur . Loktak Lake, Manipur (1993) Chilika lake, Odisha was included in the list in 1993 but was removed in 2002. More than 3000 km from Bangalore, Loktak Lake, a Ramsar site in Manipur… Beas conservation reserves. How many Ramsar Wetland Sites in India. ... Loktak Lake lies on the southern part of the Manipur basin. India currently has 39 sites (updated October 2020) designated as Wetlands of International Importance (Ramsar Sites), with a surface area of 689,131 hectares including Wular Lake in Jammu and Kashmir. There names are 1. It also borders two regions of Myanmar, Sagaing Region to the east and Chin State to the south. Ecosystems Biodiversity Keoladeo National Park (1981) (only wintering site in India for Siberian cranes) Rajasthan. Death toll in Manipur reaches 324, recovery rate surges to 90.92%. 1- There are 42 Ramsar sites in India with a surface area of 1,081,438 hectares (as of December 2020). 4,000 ha. KRC Times Desk. That date is celebrated as World Wetland Day now.. List of Ramsar Wetland Sites in India – updated. The nearest town or population centre of this Conservation Reserve about 8 kms away, at Herbertpur. Uttar Pradesh have a total of 8 Ramsar wetland sites, which is highest among states in India. UP has the highest number of Ramsar sites. Topographically, Manipur is constituted by two distinct geographic features, i.e. Supports a large number of migratory waterbirds. MANIPUR. It is also known as the Convention on Wetlands. Punjab:-Keshopur Miani community reserves. After the latest addition to the UNESCO World Heritage Sites list, India has now 38 World Heritage Sites, and that makes India with the 6th largest number of World Heritage Sites in the world! Ramsar Sites in India & Indian Wetlands. Ashtamudi Wetland, Kerala. India has 41 such Ramsar sites which includes high altitude lakes like Tso Moriri in Ladakh, geographical impact crater lakes like Lonar Lake of Maharashtra, wetlands in cities like the East Calcutta Wetlands in Calcutta, a large freshwater lake, Loktak lake in Manipur etc. Manipur (/ m ʌ n ɪ ˈ p ʊər, m æ n ə ˈ p ʊər /) is a state in northeastern India, with the city of Imphal as its capital. List of Wetlands in India. Narcotics, contraband worth over Rs 165 crores unearthed, narcotics worth Rs 2.92 crore seized. According to senior research fellow Sandhyarani, they recorded 65 water beetles belonging to coleoptera order from nine wetland sites under eight districts during their study which concludes in December, 2017. ... Manipur in mixed-site tag race. India presently has 26 wetlands designated as Ramsar sites. In Dec 2020, the Tso Kar Wetland Complex in Ladakh has been added to the list. There are presently 141 Contracting Parties to the convention, with 1388 wetland sites, totaling 122.7 million hectares, designated for inclusion in the Ramsar List of Wetlands of International Importance (as of November 2004). This atlas also provides database of high altitude wetlands nestled in … Monsoon rains feed this diverse wetland … Total number of Ramsar Wetland Sites in India is 27. The Barak River systems. In short, wetlands provide much faunal diversity with homes. There are 30 cultural sites, 7 natural sites and 1 mixed as recognised by UNESCO. Conservation and sustainable utilization of wetlands; and stop the encroachment and loss of wetlands. Ashtamudi Wetland Kerala 6,140 19/08/2002 08°57'N 076°34'E 2. This article talks about a List Of Ramsar Sites In India and Indian Wetlands With Map for UPSC [Environment & Ecology Notes].. Wetland. Of the many places to visit in Manipur, the unassuming city houses, the expansive and historic Kangla area, the Imphal War cemetery of WWII and the Indo Japanese Peace Memorial at … The Ramsar convention entered into force in India on 1 February 1982. Rudrasagar lake, Tripura. Bhitarkanika Mangroves, Orissa. It was believed to be extinct during early seventies but rediscovered in 1974 and counted just 14 … Names are Maharashtra. The temple in the hill. Chilika Lake (1981) (Chilika Lake was designated the first Indian wetland of international importance under the Ramsar Convention; this brackish lake has a rich birdlife) Orissa. The oval shaped valley is dotted by many wetlands. World Wetlands Day is celebrated every year on 2 February. The Manipur brow-antlered deer’s only known natural habitat. List of Ramsar Wetland Sites in India – updated. Other Important Sites for Conservation of Wildlife A. RAMSAR Wetland Sites The convention on wetlands (Ramsar, Iran, 1971) called ‘Ramsar Convention’ is an intergovernmental treaty that embodies the commitment of its member countries to maintain ecological character of their wetlands of international importance and to plan for the sustainable use. The Loktak Lake is the largest freshwater wetland in the North-Eastern region of India and has been referred as the lifeline of the people of Manipur due to its importance in the socioeconomic and cultural life. 3,201 ha. These are wetlands deemed to be of "international importance" under the Ramsar Convention.For a full list of all Ramsar sites worldwide, see the List of Ramsar wetlands of international importance.. Manipur, having land mass of 22,327 sq.km, falls within the Assam Hills Province of the North East India Bio-Geographical Zone I. Montreux Record is a register of wetlands sites on the List of Wetlands of International Importance where changes in ecological character have occurred, are occurring, or likely to occur. 3. km. Remote sensing studies conducted jointly by the Manipur Remote Sensing Application Centre and the Space Application Centre, Ahmedabad (1999) shows that the area under phumdi has increased from 10,499 ha. Ecological Studies of Wetland Ecosystem in Manipur Valley from Management Perspectives ... India has designated 25 wetland sites as Ramsar Sites of International Importance. Nawabganj bird sanctuary. The Convention on Wetlands, known as the Ramsar Convention, is an intergovernmental environmental treaty established in 1971 by UNESCO, which came into force in 1975. There are 42 Ramsar sites in India. Police foil attempt to plant explosives, 3 NRFM women cadres arrested. It is bounded by the Indian states of Nagaland to the north, Mizoram to the south and Assam to the west. This is the highest in South Asia. According to WWF-India, wetlands are one of the most threatened of all ecosystems in India. Interesting facts about Ramsar Convention/Sites (Ramsar sites in India) The number of contracting parties in total is 171. There are 42 Ramsar sites in India. Ashtamudi Wetland, Kerala. It is named after the city of Ramsar in Iran. From 2017, thermal plants have to go clean. The oval shaped valley is dotted by many wetlands. Parvati Aranga bird sanctuary. Loktak Lake is the largest wetland of north eastern region of India. The Co-ordinates of the small wetland … The Keibul Lamjao National Park also covers a large portion of wetland which is due to the Loktak Lake. Six sampling sites, two each in every zone, all in the lake periphery except one site (Site IG, which is an island). In February 2020 – Kolkata – Sunderban Reserve Forest (Sunderban Wetlands) Ayeyarwady in Manipur is eyed as a potential Ramsar site. It is named after the city of Ramsar in Iran. This wetland has twelve varieties of trees with 11 species of aqua flora, and 34 species of zooplankton. Imphal-East, Imphal-West, Thoubal, and Bishnupur). The State-wise list of 26 wetlands designated as Ramsar sites in India is given in Annexure-II. However, many other wetlands which perform potentially valuable functions are continued to be ignored in the policy process. WETLANDS OF MANIPUR. ... Loktak lake:- Manipur Nalsarovar Bird sanctuary:- Gujarat Nandur Madhameshwar: - Maharashtra ... (Ramsar sites in India in Hindi, how many Ramsar sites in India and Names) In English:- Total 42 Ramsar sites are nominated by UNESCO in India. Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary (Unnao, UP) It is a shallow marshland. 3- Chilika Lake (Orissa) and Keoladeo National Park (Rajasthan) were recognized as the first Ramsar Sites of India. Parvati Agra Bird Sanctuary 3. Ramsar Convention on Wetlands It is an international treaty for “the conservation and sustainable use of wetlands”. Lonar Lake, Sur Sarovar recently added as Ramsar Sites. It is also known as the Convention on Wetlands. A 20-minute documentary film on “Wetlands of Manipur” was released in Imphal on Friday. Freshwater lake. It is bounded by the Indian states of Nagaland to the north, Mizoram to the south and Assam to the west. Loktak lake is the largest freshwater lake near Moirang in Manipur state. The Central Government has also commenced the scheme, National Plan for Conservation of Aquatic Eco-System that assists the states for wetlands’ management. Europe has the maximum number of wetland sites. Many wetlands are areas of natural beauty and promote tourism and many … Wetland (Conservation and Management) Rules 2010 aim at protection of wetlands in India. Asan Barrage is designated as the Wetland of International Importance 21st July 2020 Kanwar Lake in the Bihar’s first Ramsar Site designated on 21st July 2020 Lonar Lake and Sur Sarovar added in India’s list of Ramsar Sites in November 2020 Ayeyarwady in Manipur is eyed as a potential Ramsar site In January … Shared wetland systems over the territories of more than one contracting party have to be used wisely by the parties concerned after due consultation; As of June 2021, there are 2422 wetlands in the list of wetlands of international importance. Due to its importance in the socio- This In February 2020 – Kolkata – Sunderban Reserve Forest (Sunderban Wetlands) Ayeyarwady in Manipur is eyed as a potential Ramsar site. The lake is oval with maximum length and width of 26 Km and 13 Km respectively (Environment Information Center Manipur). New Delhi, Nov 15 (PTI) India has 41 wetlands, the highest in South Asia, with two more added to the list of recognised sites of international importance under the treaty of Ramsar Convention. About 134 waterlogged marshy and swampy wetlands are in different districts. 240 ha Freshwater marsh. In the effort “to preserve the wetlands of vital importance”, the Kakching district administration on March 23 issued an eviction order of “unauthorised occupation and activity within the wetlands”. With the addition of the 10 sites, the total protected wetland area in the country covers a surface area of 1,067,939 hectares. 2- Chilika Lake is the largest Ramsar Site of India with a surface area of 1,16,500 hectares. Ramsar is the oldest of the modern global intergovernmental environmental agreements. The status of some of the important wetlands like Ramsar sites, National Parks are shown with recent field photographs. Lady nabbed with 10 kg opium. Ramsar Convention has two fold objectives viz. Indian Wetlands and Ramsar Sites are important topics covered in Environment & Ecology in UPSC Syllabus. More importantly, animals are attracted to wetlands because they provide food, water, cover, and nesting sites. Ramsar Sites are Wetlands, Which have International Importance. These Ramsar sites (wetlands) help control flooding by absorbing the stormwater and reducing the water flow. UP has the highest number of Ramsar sites. 5JitenYumnam, 2014, Loktak Wetland Eviction: A Case of Development Crisis in Manipur, 2011-2013, Centre for Research and Advocacy, Manipur. in 1994. For conservation and management of identified wetlands including Ramsar sites in the country, the Centrally Sponsored Scheme of National Wetlands Conservation Programme (NWCP) was … Upper Ganga River (Brijghat to Narora Stretch) Beas conservation reserves. Of them 22 water beetles belong to different families were reported for the first time in Manipur. Largest number lakes are in Imphal and Thoubal districts. The other 38 Ramsar sites … The state covers 529 km 2 area under wetlands (locally known as pat) are mainly located in lowland areas. Freshwater lake. India currently has 39 sites (updated October 2020) designated as Wetlands of International Importance (Ramsar Sites), with a surface area of 689,131 hectares including Wular Lake in Jammu and Kashmir. Beas Conservation Reserve Punjab 6,429 26/09/2019 31°23'N 075°11'E 3. The Convention on Conservation and Lakes is an international treaty for intelligent use.Top 5 Ramsar Sites In India. According to WWF-India, wetlands are one of the most threatened of all ecosystems in India. Sur Sarovar 8. Recently India has added 10 new wetlands sites 6 in U.P, 3 in Punjab, and the only one and 1st wetland site of Maharashtra Names are Maharashtra Nandur Madhameshwar. Loktak Lake, Manipur. Saman Bird Sanctuary 4. 79 sites in Oceania region have been identified as Ramsar sites or Wetlands of International importance (Ramsar Secretariat, 2013). India became a member of the Ramsar Convention in October 1981 and designated Chilika Lake (Odisha) and Keoladeo National Park (Rajasthan) as its first two Ramsar Sites. Currently, we have 27 Ramsar sites in India occupying an area of 1,056,871 hectares. Currently, there are 42 Ramsar Sites in India. of floating marshland known as “phumdi” on the southern edge of Loktak Lake, a naturally occurring wetland and RAMSAR site in this north- eastern state. an elevated central plain forming a valley and rows of mountains on all sides. Advertisement Popular News. Location map of the wetland study sites in Manipur state, Northeast India.

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