Learn to distinguish between our birds of prey with this Springwatch guide. The Sparrowhawk's stripes are typical of markings on birds of prey which live in woodland. Females are much larger than males and show reddish barring below. Exploring the value of a complete quarter-century of weekly garden bird observations from BTO's Garden BirdWatch covering the length and breadth of the country. The American kestrel (Falco sparverius) is the smallest and most common falcon in North America. Kestrel or Sparrowhawk? The sparrowhawk is a small bird of prey with short, broad wings and a long tail. I looked through the bins and I distinctively saw the black stripe on the tail and we have a resident Kestrel at Dove Stone Reservoir, which is a stones throw away. In the winter, when the greenfinches collect in large flocks on the stubble fields, I have frequently seen the merlin or sparrowhawk suddenly glide round the angle of some hedgerow or plantation, and taking up a bird from the middle of the flock, carry it off almost before his presence is … Description. A rather small falcon, compact and fast-flying, the Merlin is a common breeder across the northern forests of North America and Eurasia. They eat small birds such as sparrows, small mammals, and insects. American Kestrel Sparrow Hawk - Falco sparverius by Damian Fagan. ... Sparrowhawk (Accipiter nisus) is a small bird of prey in the family Accipitridae which also includes many other diurnal raptors such as eagles, buzzards and harriers and other sparrowhawks. A merlin boosts the energy of a hunt and also expands its range. They are powerful fliers, but you can tell them from larger falcons by their rapid wingbeats and overall dark tones. In the winter, when the greenfinches collect in large flocks on the stubble fields, I have frequently seen the merlin or sparrowhawk suddenly glide round the angle of some hedgerow or plantation, and taking up a bird from the middle of the flock, carry it off almost before his presence is …

Merlins are small, fierce falcons that use surprise attacks to bring down small songbirds and shorebirds. A merlin can be almost anywhere at once.

Overview. This was partly due to persecution, but also due to pesticide use in agriculture. As such, it has rather short rounded wings and a long square-ended tail, both of which help it to manoeuvre through woodland in pursuit of its favoured prey. Usually seen sitting on an open perch or dashing through the trees; rarely soars. Medieval falconers called them “lady hawks,” and noblewomen used them to hunt Sky Larks. The plumage is grey or brown above and the underside has horizontal barring. A few seconds can bring her back to your pinned sparrows with no loss of vigor. Typical small sparrowhawk with a gray or brown back and pale underparts.

We have few more beautiful Hawks in the United States than this active little species, and I am sure, none half so abundant. It feeds mostly on small birds, capturing them in mid-air in rapid pursuit. Case Study What we can learn from 25 years of watching gardens.